Showing posts with label Pop Art. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Pop Art. Show all posts

Tuesday, October 7, 2025

Dorothy Herzka | Pop Art One
















Dorothy Herzka
Pop Art One
New York City, USA: Publishing Institute of American Art, 1965
16 pp., 15 × 19 cm., spiral bound with loose leaves
Edition size unknown


One of the earliest documents of the New York Pop Art scene, this uniquely designed publication was edited by Dorothy Herzka. Herzka moved to Manhattan at the age of 24, to work at the Bianchini Gallery, on the Upper East Side. The following year, the gallery staged the exhibition The American Supermarket [see previous post] where she met her future husband.  

“We asked Roy [Lichtenstein] and Andy [Warhol] if they’d put an image on a shopping bag. I met Roy when he came in to sign the shopping bags,” she told Gagosian Quarterly in 2018. They married in 1968 and were together until his death in 1997. Dorothy died at her home in Southampton, New York on July 4, 2024, at the age of 84.

Pop Art One is comprised of twenty-seven loose leaf plates by Lichtenstein, Jasper Johns, Claes Oldenburg, James Rosenquist, Tom Wesselmann, and Warhol. It includes brief biographical notes and small photographic portraits of the artists.

The cover and pages of text are cut lengthwise in half, with plastic-comb binding on the outer edge of each half, folding together in the centre to enclose the portfolio of loose plates. The cover was held together with a sticker designed by Lichtenstein, though few of these survived, as the had to be torn for the book to be opened. 

Copies sell for between four and five hundred dollars. 








Monday, October 6, 2025

Bianchini Gallery presents the grand opening of the American Supermarket






Bianchini Gallery
Bianchini Gallery presents the grand opening of the American Supermarket
New York City, USA: Bianchini Gallery, 1964
[2] pp., 43 x 55.7 cm., folded double sided exhibition poster
Edition size unknown


Sixty-one years ago today the groundbreaking American Supermarket exhibition opened at the Paul Bianchini Gallery on East 78th Street, New York. Curated by artist and collector Ben Birillo, the exhibition is thought to have effectively launched the genre of Pop Art, catapulting many of the artists involved to international fame: Billy Apple, Richard Artschwager, Mary Inman, Jasper Johns, Roy Lichtenstein, Claes Oldenburg, James Rosenquist, Andy Warhol, Robert Watts, and Tom Wesselmann.

Each produced works that could be displayed in a supermarket setting, alongside plastic replicas of food. Warhol and Lichtenstein created twelve dollar silkscreened paper shopping bags, of a Campbell’s tomato soup can and turkey, respectively. Mary Inman contributed life-like wax replicas of meats and cheeses. Bob Watts produced egg cartons, Jasper Johns exhibited his 1960 Ale Cans, and Wesselmann contributed a plastic turkey. A turnstile by Artschwager, checkout counters and Muzak gave the gallery the look and feel of a common grocery store. 

Reviewing the show for Time Magazine, Calvin Tomkins wrote “We may well inquire why so many young artists have hit on food as the ideal subject matter. The artists can be counted on to reply promptly, why not? Food is always around, for one thing, and it has always had a solid place in art. Grace Glueck in the New York Times noted that on the eve of the opening collector Robert Scull insisted on the removal of his Jasper John's work, because he did not want anyone touching it.


“In 1964, Dorothy Herzka was the director of the Paul Bianchini Gallery (16 E. 78th Street), one block south of Leo Castelli’s, which had hosted Lichtenstein’s career-making sold-out show in 1962. Blonde, with all-American good looks, Dorothy could almost have been a romance comic “girl in distress” in a “Lichtenstein painting. Charged with devising art shows for Bianchini that showed more of a contemporary edge, Dorothy scheduled the American Supermarket show.

This exhibition was a unique type of art show, even for the heyday of Pop: the gallery was set up like a grocery store, with items for sale that were also original works of art: Warhol soup cans; a 3-D turkey by Tom Wesselman; sculptures of cakes, cookies, and candies by Oldenburg; plaster loaves of bread by Robert Watts; and, presumably for gallery goers to carry purchases home, shopping bags emblazoned with screen prints of a cartoon turkey by Lichtenstein and a Campbell’s soup can by Warhol.”
- Mark P. Bernardo, Lichtenstein in New York




Wednesday, April 9, 2025

American Pop Art, 106 Forms of Love and Despair








Billy Klüver and Öyvind Fahlström
American Pop Art, 106 Forms of Love and Despair
Stockholm, Sweden:  Moderna Museet, 1964
112 pp., 22 x 22 cm., staple-bound
Edition size unknown


An early Pop Art exhibition catalogue, produced to accompany the show of the same name which ran from February 29th to April 12th, 1964. Artists included Jim Dine, Roy Lichtenstein, Claes Oldenburg, James Rosenquist, George Segal, Andy Warhol and Tom Wesselman.


"This catalogue, created for an exhibition curated by Pontus Hultén (1924–2006)—director of the Moderna Museet between 1958 and 1973—was its own peculiar work of art. The show was a close read of seven then up-and-coming artists utilizing Pop imagery and populist subjects. This seemingly unfussy staple-bound book contained pictures of artworks that were printed, aside from a few tip-in plates, entirely in duotone. Imagine a world where we might know and remember Roy Lichtenstein’s or Claes Oldenburg’s or George Segal’s art in peachy pink and magenta, muddy green and gray. This volume offered up a subversive Pop idea—that these psychedelic reproductions depicting different paintings and sculptures could have (or should have) appeared this way in real life. It anticipates a world where images as we experience them are and are not what they seem.”
- Alex Da Corte




Monday, June 14, 2021

Robert Watts | Cabbage










Robert Watts 
Cabbage
Verona, Italy: Edizioni Francesco Conz, 1984
22 × 16 × 16 cm.
Edition of 100 stamped and numbered copies

A chrome-plated bronze casting of a cabbage, mounted on a mahogany wooden base and housed in a cardboard box. The edition is based on Chrome Cabbage, a work from 1964 (see below) which I believe is unique. It is housed in the MoMA collection. 

Cabbage is still available from the publisher, here, for € 1.500.00.

Watts, who died of lung cancer at the age of 65 in 1988, was born on this day in 1923.






Sunday, November 3, 2019

Prepared Box For John Cage











[Allan Kaprow, ed]
Prepared Box For John Cage
Cincinnati, USA: Carl Solway Gallery, 1987
[83] pp., 21.5 x 20.5 cm., loose-leaves in box
Edition size unknown

Produced as a deluxe catalogue for the exhibition "Tribute to John Cage", organized by the Carl Solway Gallery at the 1987 Chicago International Art Exposition, this boxed portfolio served as a way to honour Cage on the occasion of his seventy-fifth birthday.

The participants are associates and admirers of Cage, primarily comprised of artists affiliated with Fluxus (Joseph Beuys, George Brecht, Giuseppe Chiari, Henry Flynt, Peter Frank, Geoffrey Hendricks, Alice Hutchins, Joe Jones, Shigeko Kubota, Milan Knizak, Alison Knowles, Fredric Lieberman, Larry Miller, Yoko Ono, Nam June Paik, Benjamin Patterson, Takako Saito, Paul Sharits, Mieko Shiomi, and Peter and Barbara Moore), Pop Art (Jasper Johns, Richard Hamilton, Claes Oldenburg, Robert Rauschenberg and George Segal) or both (Robert Watts, Ray Johnson). 

There are also contributions by artists associated with Happenings and Performance Art (Laurie Anderson, Allan Kaprow, Per Kirkeby, Carolee Schneemann) and the Nouveau Réalists (Jean Tinguely). Cage's lover Merce Cunningham contributed, as did curator Anne d'Harnoncourt, composer Christian Wolff and writers Dore Ashton and Allen Ginsberg. Other artists included Dorothea Rockburne, Christo, Richard Long, Tom Marioni, Robert Morris, and Louise Nevelson. 

Kaprow served as the editor, initiating the project with a letter sent to 100 friends and colleagues: 


"The Carl Solway Gallery is organizing an exhibition in honor of John Cage for the Chicago International Art Exposition in Nay, 1987. Many of John's friends and colleagues are assisting in the preparation of this exhibition by making new works, lending existing works, contributing statements or critical pieces for reproduction in the catalogue.

A number of us who are contributing have always had a keen interest theoretical and historical discourses among the arts of our time; and John has obviously played a key role in them. It would be of great value on this occasion to examine with care the radical shift he made possible in all the arts of the late 20th century. His influence is regularly acknowledged everywhere, but rarely in detailed or evaluatively. (For example, precisely how he has affected Fluxus, the Happenings, Sound Poetry, the New Dance, experimental film, and within what theoretical frameworks?). I'm writing to you, therefore, hoping that you'll find it intriguing to prepare for the catalogue a serious critical or speculative piece on the intellectual dimensions of John's teachings, essays and music, seen as a whole.

In my own case, I would like to look at the idea of chance, not just as a method, of chance operations, but at its philosophical implications, that of relinquishing the traditional control and ordering we normally associate with art making. I'd also like to account for the effect of John's early use of radios and other non-musical instruments, as a "permission" to go all the way toward integrating everyday life and art, to the extent that no art be apparent or necessary."


Paul Sharits' contribution is a 35 mm photographic slide of one of his filmstrip projects (pictured above). Ginsberg contributed a series of photographs from his kitchen window. Claes Oldenburg’s sketch “Colossal Monument with Mushroom and Screw” alludes to Cage’s use of nuts and bolts in his prepared piano works, as well as his interest in mycology. Other contributions include personal anecdotes ("he curved a dome of music into infinity" -Milan Knížák), images, games, poems, essays, and compositional scores.

The works are housed in a cardboard box held together with red, yellow and blue rubber bands, over an image of a street map of Chicago. This graphic relates to the felt-tip pen work by Cage from 1978, titled A Dip in the Lake: Ten Quicksteps, Sixty-One Waltzes and Fifty-Six Marches for Chicago and Vicinity (see below). To create the work, Cage assembled (through 'chance operations', naturally) a list 427 addresses and arranged them into ten groups of two, sixty-one groups of three, and fifty-six groups of four. Performers are instructed to visit the locations, listen, perform sounds or make recordings.

The reader must remove the bands to access the contents, but can also rearrange them to alter the street grid, or possibly place them on the open end of the box and pluck them like a home-made guitar.




Sunday, June 5, 2016

This Week on Tumblr



This week on tumblr: Seven Objects in a Box.


D'Arcangelo, Dine, Lichtenstein, Oldenburg, Segal, Warhol, Wesselmann
Seven Objects in a Box
New York City, USA: Tanglewood Press Inc., 1966
Wooden box with stenciled paint artist names and titles, containing multiples by seven artists.
21 1/8 x 16 5/8'
Edition of 75.




Friday, June 29, 2012

Ivan Karp, RIP


Gallerist and tireless promoter of Pop Art (once on the Tonight Show, no less) Ivan Karp was found dead in his home yesterday, at the age of 86. Karp was a dealer at Martha Jackson Gallery, the associate director of Leo Castelli Gallery and the director of O.K. Harris. He reportedly died peacefully, in his sleep.

His NYT obituaries can be read here.

UPDATE: A personal remembrance at greg.org can be read here.

Below he is pictured with Castelli and Warhol, and with a Duane Hansen sculpture in 1975.